Pengaruh Parenting Style dan Personality Genetic terhadap Pengembangan Pedidikan Karakter Anak di PAUD Islamic School

Agus Purwanto, Masduki Asbari, Priyono Budi Santoso

Abstract


Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh parenting style dan personality genetic terhadap pengembangan karakter anak. Jenis penelitian adalah korelasional menggunakan metode survei dengan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah orang tua siswa PAUD Aya Sophia Islamic School sebanyak 96 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner (angket) yang disusun berdasarkan skala Likert. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur pola asuh parenting style merupakan hasil modifikasi dari Parenting Style Questionnaire (PSQ) Robinson et al. (1995) dan Roman et al. (2015). Instrumen untuk mengukur personality genetic diadaptasi dari Poniman (2013), sedangkan untuk mengukur pengembangan karakter anak menggunakan adaptasi dari Poniman dkk. (2014). Analisis pada penelitian ini menggunakan SEM (Structural Equation Model) dengan software SmartPLS versi 3.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh positif  dan signifikan parenting style dan personality genetic bagi pengembangan karakter anak.

The purpose of this research is to identify the influence of parenting style and personality genetic to children’s character building. This research is a correlational study using survey and quantitative method. Population in this study is 96 preschool parents from Aya Sophia Islamic School (PAUD). Data collection technique is using questionnaire with likert scale. The instrument of this study is a modification from Parenting Style Questionnaire (PSQ) Robinson et al. (1995) and Roman et al. (2015). To measure the personality genetic, the instrument is adapted from Poniman (2013). Another instrument used to measure children character development is an adaptation from Poniman et. Al (2014). Analysis from this study is using SEM (Structural Equation Model) with SmartPLS version 3.0 as a statistic tools. The result of this study argued that parenting style and personality genetic have a positive influence and significantly contributed to children character building.


Keywords


parenting style; pengembangan karakter anak; personality genetic

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21043/quality.v8i1.6606

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