Challenges in Supporting Women's Recovery from Sexual Violence in a Village Setting: Addressing Social Structures in Gampong Meurandeh Dayah, Aceh

Syamsul Rijal, Mohd. Nasir

Abstract


This article examines the structural challenges in the formation of advocacy policies for female victims of sexual violence in Gampong Meurandeh, Langsa City, Aceh. The data collection process utilized the participatory action research method over four months. Drawing upon social structure theory, the article argues that the causes of sexual violence in rural communities are not only rooted in knowledge and culture but also in the social structures that operate within these communities. The research findings indicate that the reluctance of village authorities to engage in the formulation of sexual violence policies is impeding the successful execution of sexual violence prevention programs. The article highlights two factors that hinder the prevention of sexual violence in Gampong Meurandeh Dayah. Firstly, the lack of female representation in the village government Secondly, support for victims of sexual violence is not a primary concern in the village government's policies. The article concludes that sexual violence prevention programs implemented in patriarchal communities require not only a change in public knowledge but also interventions at the structural level.


Keywords


women; sexual violence; village; social structures; Aceh

Full Text:

PDF

References


Afrianty, D. (2016). The Implementation of Perda Syari’at in Aceh and West Sumatra. In T. Lindsey & H. Pausecker (Eds.), Religion, Law and Intolerance in Indonesia (pp. 335–352). Routledge.

Afrianty, D. (2018). Change agents: Local Women’s organizations and domestic violence in Indonesia. Bijdragen Tot de Taal-, Land- En Volkenkunde, 174(1), 24–46. https://doi.org/10.1163/22134379-17401024

Aghtaie, N. (2011). Breaking the silence: Rape law in Iran and controlling women’s sexuality. International Approaches to Rape, 121–146. https://doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781847426208.003.0007

Ahmad, J., Khan, M. E., Mozumdar, A., & Varma, D. S. (2016). Gender-Based Violence in Rural Uttar Pradesh, India. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 31(19), 3111–3128. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260515584341

Ansor, M. (2014). Being Woman In The Land Of Shari ‘ A Politics of the Female Body , Piety and Resistance in. 52(1), 59–83. https://doi.org/10.14421/ajis.2014.521.59-83

Ashrafun, L., & Säävälä, M. (2014). Domestic violence made public: a case study of the use of alternative dispute resolution among underprivileged women in Bangladesh. Contemporary South Asia, 22(2), 189–202. https://doi.org/10.1080/09584935.2014.899983

Brown, S. L., Manning, W. D., & Stykes, J. B. (2015). Family Structure and Child Well-being : Integrating Family Complexity. 77(February), 177–190. https://doi.org/10.1111/jomf.12145

Cross Riddle, K. (2017). Structural Violence, Intersectionality, and Justpeace : Evaluating Women’s Peacebuilding Agency in Manipur, India. Hypatia, 32(3), 574–592. https://doi.org/10.1111/hypa.12340

Dariyo, A., & Tumanggor, R. O. (2022). The Role Of Village Apparatus To Prevent Early Marriage In Indonesia. PALASTREN: Jurnal Studi Gender, 15(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.21043/palastren.v15i1.11449

Farid, M. R. A. (2019). Kekerasan terhadap Perempuan dalam Ketimpangan Relasi Kuasa: Studi Kasus di Rifka Annisa Women’s Crisis Center. Sawwa: Jurnal Studi Gender, 14(2), 175–190. https://doi.org/10.21580/sa.v14i2.4062

Febriandi, Y., Ansor, M., & Nursiti. (2021). Seeking Justice Through Qanun Jinayat: The Narratives Of Female Victims Of Sexual Violence In Aceh, Indonesia. QIJIS: Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies, 9(1), 103–140.

Foster, J. E., & Minwalla, S. (2018). Voices of Yazidi women: Perceptions of journalistic practices in the reporting on ISIS sexual violence. Women’s Studies International Forum, 67(January), 53–64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2018.01.007

Galtung, J. (1969). Violence, Peace, and Peace Research. Journal of Peace Research, 6(3), 167–191. https://doi.org/10.1177/002234336900600301

Garis, R. R., & Trisnia, T. (2021). Partisipasi Politik Perempuan Dalam Pemilihan Kepala Desa Muktisari Kecamatan Cipaku Kabupaten Ciamis Tahun 2020. Dinamika : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Negara, 8(1), 171–177. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.25157/dinamika.v8i1.5123

Goldberg, A. E., & Allen, K. R. (2015). Communicating Qualitative Research : Some Practical Guideposts for Scholars. 77(February), 3–22. https://doi.org/10.1111/jomf.12153

Haitami, M. El. (2016). Islamist Feminism in Morocco. Frontiers: A Journal of Women Studies, 37(3), 74–91.

Kennedy, E. H. (2015). Marginal Structural Models : An Application to Incarceration and Marriage During Young Adulthood. 77(February), 112–125. https://doi.org/10.1111/jomf.12159

Khan, S. R., & Khan, S. R. (2016). Microcredit in South Asia: Privileging women’s perceptions and voices. 1, 65–80.

Kindon, S., Pain, R., & Kesby, M. (2007). Participatory Action Research Approaches and Methods Connecting People, Participation and Place. Routledge.

Kloos, D. (2014). In the Name of Syariah? Vigilante Violence, Territoriality, and Moral Authority in Aceh, Indonesia. Indonesia, 98, 59. https://doi.org/10.5728/indonesia.98.0059

Kloos, D. (2018). Becoming Better Muslims: Religious Authority and Ethical Improvement in Aceh, Indonesia. In Princeton University Press. Princeton University Press. https://doi.org/10.1353/ind.2019.0008

Madanih, D., Siddiq, I. M., Juari, L., Susanti, N., Nursiti, Rasyidah, Darwin, R. L., Ruwaida, Rahayu, S., & Febriandi, Y. (2018). Menyusuri Jalan Keadilan: Upaya Peningkatan Layanan Bagi Perempuan Berhadapan dengan Hukum di Aceh (A. Yentriani (ed.)). Mahara Publisihing, BSUIA, JMSPS, RPuK.

Munawiah, M., & Kamaliah, K. (2017). Partisipasi Perempuan Sebagai Anggota Tuha Peut Gampong Dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Di Kecamatan Meureudu. Gender Equality: International Journal of Child and Gender Studies, 3(1), 45–60. https://doi.org/10.22373/equality.v3i1.1947

Natar, A. (2020). Disrupsi Seksualitas Feminis: Meninjau Pelecehan dan Kekerasan Perempuan pada Praktik Adat Sifon Masyarakat Suku Atoin Meto. Musãwa Jurnal Studi Gender Dan Islam, 19(1), 57. https://doi.org/10.14421/musawa.2020.191.57-69

Neuman, N., Gottzén, L., & Fjellström, C. (2018). Narratives of progress : cooking and gender equality among Swedish men. Journal of Gender Studies, 9236(January), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1080/09589236.2015.1090306

Nisa, H., & Rahmita, N. R. (2019). Menilik Bentuk Perilaku Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga. Musãwa Jurnal Studi Gender Dan Islam, 17(2), 107. https://doi.org/10.14421/musawa.2018.172.107-122

Niu, X., & Laidler, K. A. J. (2015). Understanding domestic violence against muslim women in China. Feminist Criminology, 10(1), 92–112. https://doi.org/10.1177/1557085114536766

Novels, M. L., Belenggu, N., Pane, A., Pariyem, P., Ag, L. S., Mills, S., Pariyem, P., Belenggu, N., & Pariyem, P. (2014). MASCULINE LANGUAGE IN INDONESIAN NOVELS : A FEMINIST STYLISTIC APPROACH ON BELENGGU. 26(2), 225–234.

Ntenda, P. A. M., & Chuang, Y.-C. (2018). Analysis of individual-level and community-level effects on childhood undernutrition in Malawi. Pediatrics & Neonatology, 59(4), 380–389. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedneo.2017.11.019

Sallan Gül, S. (2013). The role of the State in protecting women against domestic violence and women’s shelters in Turkey. Women’s Studies International Forum, 38, 107–116. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2013.01.018

Sen, D., & Majumder, S. (2015). Narratives of risk and poor rural women ’ s with microcredit-based development in Eastern India. https://doi.org/10.1177/0308275X15569850

Sofiani, T. (2021). Access to Justice for Victims of Dating Violence: Gender Perspective. Sawwa: Jurnal Studi Gender, 16(1), 59–84. https://doi.org/10.21580/sa.v16i1.5143

Takyi, B. K., & Lamptey, E. (2020). Faith and Marital Violence in Sub-Saharan Africa: Exploring the Links Between Religious Affiliation and Intimate Partner Violence Among Women in Ghana. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 35(1–2), 25–52. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260516676476

Watts, J., & Belser, J. W. (2014). SEX IN THE SHADOW OF ROME Sexual Violence and Theological Lament in Talmudic Disaster Tales. 30(1), 5–24.

Wazid, S. W., Ghazi Shahnawaz, M., & Gupta, D. (2016). Procrastination among students: The role of gender, perfectionism and self-esteem. Indian Journal of Social Work, 77(2), 191–210.

Wilson, K., Ung Loh, J., & Purewal, N. (2018). Gender, Violence and the Neoliberal State in India. Feminist Review, 119(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41305-018-0109-8




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21043/palastren.v17i1.19717

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 PALASTREN: Jurnal Studi Gender

Creative Commons License
Palastren : Jurnal Studi Gender by Pusat Studi Gender STAIN Kudus is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.