SGO777 Login slot gacor 2026 https://greenvillage-timor.org/about-bella/ sabung ayam pascol4d pascol4d pascol4d BPO777 toto togel Slot Toto https://smppgriklp2.sch.id/ DANAGG Situs Parlay Bola Pengeluaran Toto Macau Bandar Togel Slot Online Slot Online slot bandar89 Togel Online Slot Online olxtoto gilaslot slot777 gacor
TOTO SLOT TOTO TOGEL TOTO SLOT TOTO TOGEL TOTO TOGEL BYDPLAY TOTO TOGEL TOTO SLOT TOTO TOGEL KARI4D TOTO SLOT TOTO TOGEL TOTO SLOT TOTO SLOT TOTO 4D TOTO TOGEL TOTO SLOT TOTO SLOT TOTO SLOT TOTO SLOT TOTO SLOT TOTO SLOT TOTO SLOT SLOT GACOR TOTO SLOT TOTO SLOT SLOT GACOR DVTOTO SLOT GACOR TOTO TOGEL SLOT GACOR TOTO TOGEL SLOT GACOR SLOT GACOR TOTO SLOT TOTO SLOT TOTO SLOT TOTO TOGEL SLOT GACOR SLOT GACOR PASCOL4D TOTO TOTO 4D TOTO 4D TOTO SLOT TOTO SLOT SLOT GACOR TOTO SLOT TOTO SLOT TOTO SLOT TOTO TOGEL PASCOL4D PASCOL4D DVTOTO DVTOTO PASCOL4D PASCOL4D PASCOL4D PASCOL4D DVTOTO DVTOTO DVTOTO DVTOTO DVTOTO DVTOTO DVTOTO DVTOTO DVTOTO Dewi89 DVTOTO DVTOTO DVTOTO DVTOTO DVTOTO PASCOL4D PASCOL4D PASCOL4D PASCOL4D DVTOTO DVTOTO DVTOTO DVTOTO DVTOTO DVTOTO DVTOTO DVTOTO

Open Journal Systems

The Qur’anic Values of Sakinah, Mawaddah, and Rahmah: Relevance for Islamic Marriage in Contemporary Society

Syafii Syafii, Maryam Ibnata Imran, Catur Maulana Ihcsan

Abstract

Marriage in Islam is a sacred institution aimed at establishing a harmonious family based on the values of sakīnah, mawaddah, and raḥmah, while also realizing maṣlaḥah (public and private welfare). These values are implemented through the principle of muʿāsharah bil maʿrūf, which emphasizes justice and the balanced fulfillment of rights and obligations between husband and wife. However, urbanization, individualism, and the digitalization of family life present new challenges, thereby necessitating further study on their meanings and applications in contemporary contexts. This study employs a qualitative approach using the library research method. The data are derived from secondary sources and analyzed through descriptive analysis, while the conclusions are drawn using a deductive approach. The values of sakīnah, mawaddah, and raḥmah in the Qur’ān constitute an integrated ethical framework for constructing harmonious marital life: sakīnah provides inner tranquility and emotional stability, mawaddah represents active and sustained love expressed through care and commitment, and ramah embodies compassion, patience, and empathy, particularly in times of hardship. Collectively, these three values form the foundational objectives of Islamic marriage by fostering a stable, loving, and compassionate family life in accordance with sharīʿah. In contemporary settings characterized by urbanization, individualism, and digitalization, these values are actualized through adaptive practices such as healthy communication, emotional presence, balanced rights and obligations, and the ethical use of technology, and are further reinforced through family worship and parental responsibility. Together, they ensure that Islamic marital life remains spiritually grounded, emotionally balanced, and socially resilient in the face of modern challenges.

 

Pernikahan dalam Islam merupakan institusi yang sakral dengan tujuan membangun keluarga yang harmonis berdasarkan nilai-nilai sakīnah, mawaddah, dan raḥmah, sekaligus mewujudkan maṣlaḥah (kemaslahatan) bagi individu maupun masyarakat. Nilai-nilai tersebut diwujudkan melalui prinsip muʿāsharah bil maʿrūf, yang menekankan keadilan serta pemenuhan hak dan kewajiban secara seimbang antara suami dan istri. Namun, urbanisasi, individualisme, dan digitalisasi menghadirkan tantangan baru yang menuntut kajian lebih mendalam mengenai makna dan implementasi nilai-nilai tersebut dalam konteks kontemporer. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kepustakaan (library research). Data diperoleh dari berbagai sumber sekunder dan dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif, sedangkan penarikan kesimpulan dilakukan melalui pendekatan deduktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai sakīnah, mawaddah, dan raḥmah dalam Al-Qur’an merupakan kerangka etika yang terpadu dalam membangun kehidupan rumah tangga yang harmonis. Sakīnah memberikan ketenangan batin dan stabilitas emosional, mawaddah merepresentasikan kasih sayang yang aktif dan berkelanjutan yang diwujudkan melalui kepedulian dan komitmen, sedangkan raḥmah mencerminkan belas kasih, kesabaran, dan empati, terutama dalam menghadapi berbagai kesulitan. Ketiga nilai tersebut secara kolektif menjadi tujuan utama pernikahan Islam dengan membentuk kehidupan keluarga yang stabil, penuh cinta kasih, dan berlandaskan kasih sayang sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip syariat. Dalam konteks masyarakat kontemporer yang ditandai oleh urbanisasi, individualisme, dan digitalisasi, nilai-nilai tersebut diaktualisasikan melalui praktik-praktik adaptif seperti komunikasi yang sehat, kehadiran emosional, keseimbangan hak dan kewajiban, penggunaan teknologi secara etis, serta diperkuat melalui ibadah dalam keluarga dan tanggung jawab orang tua. Dengan demikian, nilai-nilai tersebut memastikan bahwa kehidupan pernikahan dalam Islam tetap berlandaskan spiritualitas, memiliki keseimbangan emosional, dan tangguh secara sosial dalam menghadapi tantangan zaman.

Keywords


Sakinah; Mawaddah; Rahmah; Urbanization; Individualism.

References


Al-kautsar, A. M. (2025). The concept of sakinah as a normative-theological foundation for gender equality in Islamic family law. Jurnal Mediasas: Media Ilmu Syari'ah Dan Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah, 8(3), 615–623. https://doi.org/10.58824/mediasas.v8i3.436

Almadison, Pater, A. R., Ismail, H., & Husti, I. (2025). Implementasi konsep mawaddah wa rahmah dalam keluarga Islam modern. ANDREW Law Journal, 4(1), 118–130. https://doi.org/10.61876/alj.v4i1.66

Al-Qurṭubī, M. ibn A. (1964). Al-Jāmi' li aḥkām al-Qur'ān (Ed. ke-2, Vol. 20; A. Al-Bardūnī & I. Aṭfish, Eds.). Dār al-Kutub al-Miṣrīyah.

Al-Rāghib al-Aṣfahānī, al-Ḥusayn ibn M. (1991). Al-mufradāt fī gharīb al-Qur'ān (Ed. ke-1; Ṣafwān 'Adnān Al-Dāwūdī, Ed.). Dār al-Qalam dan al-Dār al-Shāmīyah.

Anisa, L. N. (2025). Deconstructing mu'asyarah bi al-ma'ruf: Toward a gender-just framework of Islamic family law. Hakam: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Ekonomi Islam, 9(2). https://doi.org/10.33650/jhi.v9i2.12198

Asmaya, E. (2018). The construction of a family communication relationship in the digital era in order to create a happy, loving and supportive (sakinah, mawaddah, warohmah) family. International Conference of Moslem Society, 2, 178–188. https://doi.org/10.24090/icms.2018.1862

Assiddiq, M., Khaerunnisa, N., Maloko, M. T., & Musyahid, A. (2025). Delaying the age of marriage from the perspective of contemporary fiqh and maqāṣid al-sharīʿah. Al-Fikru: Jurnal Ilmiah, 19(2), 479–492. https://doi.org/10.59373/drs.v2i1.21

Ayuningtiyas, S., Azizah, R. Z., & Azkiya, I. A. (2025). The construction of the concept of a sakinah family from the perspective of maqāṣid al-sharī'ah by Jasser Auda and its relevance to Islamic family law. TOFEDU: The Future of Education Journal, 4(3), 776–784.

Azungah, T. (2018). Qualitative research: Deductive and inductive approaches to data analysis. Qualitative Research Journal, 18(4), 383–400. https://doi.org/10.1108/QRJ-D-18-00035

Busriyanti, B., Pujiono, P., Chamdan, U., & kawan-kawan. (2025). Marriage law reform in Indonesia: A maqasid al-usrah perspective on legal adaptation. Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam, 10(2), 631–649. https://doi.org/10.29240/jhi.v10i2.12739

Cheong, H., Lyons, A., Houghton, R., & Majumdar, A. (2023). Secondary qualitative research methodology using online data within the context of social sciences. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 22. https://doi.org/10.1177/16094069231180160

Daud, M. R. H., Muthalib, S. A., & Djuned, M. (2017). Konsep ikhlas dalam Al-Qur'an. TAFSE: Journal of Qur'anic Studies, 2(2), 86. https://doi.org/10.22373/tafse.v2i2.13635

Dudziak, U., Kartal, A., & Homolka, W. (2025). Marriage and family: Their value, tasks and protection in Christianity, Islam, and Judaism. Religions, 16(11), 1461. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel16111461

Faizah, N. (2022). Konsep sakinah dalam perkawinan: Sebuah tinjauan hukum Islam dan psikologi. Salimiya: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Keagamaan Islam, 3(3), 158–169. https://doi.org/10.58401/salimiya.v3i3.117

Fatah, A., & Karim, A. (2021). Pardigma Tafsir Amali: Dari Teosentris ke Antroposentris. Hermeneutik : Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, 15(2), 313. https://doi.org/10.21043/hermeneutik.v15i2.12891

Fatah, A., Karim, A., & Waro, M. T. K. (2024). Revisiting Classical Exegesis on Nushūz in the Qur’an and Its Relevance to Contemporary Domestic Violence in Indonesia. QAF, 8(2), 187–200. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30762/qof.v8i2.2602

Fazlurrahman, L. M. (2024). Domestic harmony and da'wah values in mu'asyarah bil ma'ruf: An exegetical study of Wahbah Zuhaili's tafsir al-munir. MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah Dan Sosial, 7(1), 133–146.

Firdaus, M. R., Husti, I., & Ismail, H. (2026). Integrasi prinsip sakinah-mawaddah-rahmah dalam pembinaan keluarga Muslim kontemporer: Kajian tematik Al-Qur'an terhadap fondasi ketahanan keluarga. Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara, 3(1), 98–108. https://doi.org/10.61722/jinu.v3i1.7399

Firmansyah, Rajab, K., Arisman, Lastfitriani, H., & Misraini, I. (2026). Exploring the role of spiritual and emotional bonds in Islamic marriage: A study of psychological and legal perspectives for family sustainability. Al-Tadzkiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.24042/atjpi.v17i1.30168

Gani, M. S., Hartawan, H., & Maulidin, I. (2025). Tafsir the concepts of sakinah, mawaddah, and rahmah as pillars of Muslim family resilience: A study of Qur'an Surah Ar-Rum [30]: 21. ZAD Al-Mufassirin, 7(2), 523–535. https://doi.org/10.55759/zam.v7i2.342

Hamka. (1982). Tafsīr al-Azhar (Vol. 21). Pustaka Panjimas.

Hilmi, I. L. (2023a). Mu'asyarah bil ma'ruf as a principle of marriage. Jurnal Ilmiah Ahwal Syakhsiyah (JAS), 5(1). https://doi.org/10.33474/jas.v5i1.19624

Hilmi, I. L. (2023b). Mu'asyarah bil ma'ruf sebagai asas perkawinan (Kajian Qs. Al-Nisa: 19 dan Qs. Al-Baqarah: 228). Misykat Al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam Dan Masyarakat, 6(2), 155–174.

Hussain, A., & Aftab, M. A. (2024). The role of parents in the education of children in modern times in the light of Quran and Sunnah. Al Khadim Research Journal of Islamic Culture and Civilization, 5(4), 1–40.

Ibn Fāris, A. ibn F. (1979). Mu'jam maqāyīs al-lughah (Vol. 6; 'Abd al-Salām Muḥammad Hārūn, Ed.). Dār al-Fikr.

Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, A. ibn ʿAlī. (1970). Fatḥ al-bārī bi-sharḥ ṣaḥīḥ al-bukhārī (M. F. ʿAbd al-Bāqī & M. al-Dīn al-Khaṭīb, Eds.). Al-Maktabah al-Salafiyyah.

Ibn Kathīr, I. ibn 'Umar. (2010). Tafsīr al-Qur'ān al-'aẓīm (Ed. ke-1, Vol. 7; Ḥikmat ibn Bashīr ibn Yāsīn, Ed.). Dār Ibn al-Jawzī lil-Nashr wa al-Tawzī'.

Ibn Qayyim al-Jawzīyah, M. ibn A. B. (2019). Madārij al-sālikīn fī manāzil al-sā'irīn (Ed. ke-2, Vol. 6). Dār 'Aṭā'āt al-'Ilm dan Dār Ibn Ḥazm.

Idris. (2024). Konsep keluarga sakinah, mawadah, dan rahmah dalam Al-Quran (Studi tafsir maudhu'i). At-Tibyan, 7(1), 89–102. https://doi.org/10.30631/qem3g206

Ismatulloh, I. (2015). Konsep sakinah, mawaddah dan rahmah dalam Al-Qur'an (Perspektif penafsiran kitab Al-Qur'an dan tafsirnya). Mazahib. https://doi.org/10.21093/mj.v14i1.335

Kasim, D., & Sumanto, D. (2025). Approaching the maqashid sharia of marriage from the perspective of Al-Qur'an fiqh. KALOSARA: Family Law Review, 5(1), 49. https://doi.org/10.31332/kalosara.v5i1.11019

Maghfiroh, M., Faisol, F., & Anshory, A. M. A. (2024). Makna sakinah dan tuma'ninah dalam Al Qur'an: Kajian semantik Toshihiko Izutsu. Master: Journal of Multidisciplinary Inquiry in Science, Technology and Educational Research, 2(1B), 1904–1911. https://doi.org/10.32672/mister.v2i1b.2773

Mildaeni, I. N., & Huda, T. N. (2024). Faith and mental health: Islamic psychology perspective. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 11(2), 441. https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v11i2.5540

Mohajan, H. K. (2018). Qualitative research methodology in social sciences and related subjects. Journal of Economic Development, Environment and People, 7(1), 23–48.

Muallifah, M., Sa'diyah, E. H., & Muhayani, U. (2023). Premarital counseling: Model konseling pra nikah membentuk keluarga sakinah, mawaddah, wa rahmah. Egalita Jurnal Kesetaraan Dan Keadilan Gender, 18(2). https://doi.org/10.18860/egalita.v18i2.18336

Mukhrom, M., & Ismail, H. (2025). Qur'ani literacy as the basis for the formation of sakinah and justice families. Priviet Social Sciences Journal, 5(12), 542–548. https://doi.org/10.55942/pssj.v5i12.1286

Nasution, M. H., Ananda, F., & Nurasiyah, N. (2025). Justice in the maqashid approach al-syari'ah. Al-Usrah: Jurnal Al Ahwal As Syakhsiyah, 12(2).

Nurliana. (2019). Konstruksi sakinah mawaddah rahmah dalam perkawinan (Analisis pemikiran Buya Hamka dalam Tafsir Al-Azhar) (Disertasi doktoral, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau). https://doi.org/10/10.%252520BAB%252520%252520V_201926HK-S3.pdf

Primastuti, N. F. (2025). Telaah hubungan suami dan istri dalam perspektif Al-Qur'an dan Hadits. Jurnal Lentera: Kajian Keagamaan, Keilmuan Dan Teknologi, 24(1), 70–82.

Retno, S. A., & Rahman, M. H. (2025). Family as the foundation of da'wah: Strategies for shaping a Qur'anic generation within the household environment. International Conference Global Islamic Education, 127–131.

Rohman, A., Durachman, A. J. R., & Zulaiha, E. (2022). Menelisik Tafsir Al-Jāmi' li Aḥkām Al-Qur'ān karya Al-Qurthubi: Sumber, corak dan manhaj. Jurnal Kawakib, 3(2), 95–108. https://doi.org/10.24036/kwkib.v3i2.70

Rohman, T., Huda, U., & Hartono, H. (2020). Methodology of hadith research: The study of hadith criticism. Journal of Hadith Studies, 2(1), 73–84. https://doi.org/10.32506/johs.v2i1.26

Sa'dibih, M. A. F. (2025). Perkawinan sebagai ibadah: Reorientasi niat dalam pembentukan keluarga Islami. Tamaddun, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.47759/w5f8yg60

Ṣāliḥ ibn 'Abd al-'Azīz Āl Manṣūr. (2007). Al-zawāj bi niyyat al-ṭalāq min khilāl adillat al-kitāb wa al-sunnah wa maqāṣid al-sharī'ah al-islāmīyah (Ed. ke-1). Dār Ibn al-Jawzī lil-Nashr wa al-Tawzī'.

Salma, N., & kawan-kawan. (2025). Fenomena marriage is scary perspektif Al-Quran (Studi analisis Tafsir Al-Mishbah karya Muhammad Quraish Shihab L. 1944 M).

Shihab, M. Q. (2002). Tafsīr al-miṣbāḥ (Vol. 11). Lentera Hati.

Sholihuddin, M., Jazil, S., & Ni'am, S. (2024). Remarriage in the 'iddah perspective of maqāṣid al-usrah: Study in Wedoro Waru, Sidoarjo, Indonesia. Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Dan Hukum Islam, 8(2), 726. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v8i2.15061

Sukmawati, B., & Khadafi, M. (2022). Family achievements that are sakinah, mawaddah, warahmah. MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review, 1(2), 243. https://doi.org/10.32332/milrev.v1i2.6212

Syahriad, A., Zhaky, M. F., & Kurniati, K. (2025). Membentuk keluarga sakinah, mawaddah dan rahmah di era modern berdasarkan falsafah Islam. JSHI: Jurnal Syariah Hukum Islam, 4(2), 73–81. https://doi.org/10.47902/jshi.v4i2.448

Tajedini, O., Khasseh, A. A., Afzali, M., & Sadatmoosavi, A. (2019). How to increase the loyalty of public library users? A qualitative study. Journal of Librarianship and Information Science, 52(2), 317–330. https://doi.org/10.1177/0961000619856081


Full Text: PDF

DOI: 10.21043/hermeneutik.v20i1.37558

How To Cite This :

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2026 HERMENEUTIK : Jurnal Ilmu al-Qur'an dan Tafsir

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.