Open Journal Systems

Analysis of the Implementation of Life Skills as an Effort to Enhance Students’ Career Exploration Readiness

Inayatul Khafidhoh

Abstract

This research is motivated by the phenomenon of low career exploration maturity among santri (Islamic boarding school students), which tends to be limited to traditional religious roles. The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of life skill implementation in increasing the career exploration readiness of santri. The method used is a quantitative quasi-experimental approach with a non-equivalent control group design. The research subjects consisted of 60 santri divided into an experimental group and a control group. The data collection instrument utilized the Career Exploration Readiness Scale, which has been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was performed using the independent sample t-test. The results showed a significant increase in the average career exploration readiness score in the experimental group after the life skill intervention. The hypothesis test yielded a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.05, indicating that the life skill program effectively improves the students' ability to seek career information, recognize self-potential, and plan for the future. The implications of this study suggest the importance of integrating a life skills curriculum in pesantren to produce graduates who are adaptive to the dynamics of the modern world of work.

Keywords


Career Guidance, Life Skills, Career Exploration, Santri, Pesantren

References


Anwar. (2006). Pendidikan kecakapan hidup (life skills education): Konsep dan metode pembelajaran. Bandung, Indonesia: Alfabeta.

Arifin, Z. (2023). Tantangan Lulusan Pesantren di Pasar Kerja Global. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling.

Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The exercise of control. W. H. Freeman and Company.

Beal, S. J., & Crockett, L. J. (2010). Adolescents’ occupational and educational aspirations and expectations: Links to high school activities and adult educational attainment. Developmental Psychology, 46(1), 258–265.

Brolin, D. E. (1997). Life centered career education: A competency based approach. Reston, VA: The Council for Exceptional Children.

Brolin, D. E. (2005). Life Centered Career Education: A Competency Based Approach. Council for Exceptional Children.

Chen, S., & Zhang, Y. (2023). The relationship between career education, career adaptability, and academic engagement among students. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1182456.

Chen, Y., Liu, J., & He, Y. (2021). Life skills development and career readiness among adolescents: The role of adaptive competencies. Journal of Adolescence, 89, 112–123.

Curtis, K. (2004). Essentials of employability. London, England: National Institute of Adult Continuing Education.

Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. SAGE Publications.

Di Fabio, A. (2016). Life design and career counseling innovative outcomes. The Career Development Quarterly, 64(1), 35–48.

Fan, W., Cheung, F. M., Leong, F. T., & Cheung, S. F. (2012). Contributions of family factors to career readiness: A cross-cultural study. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 81(3), 352–360.

Goleman, D. (2015). Emotional Intelligence: Why It Can Matter More Than IQ. Bantam Books.

Guan, Y., Wang, Z., Zhou, W., & Fu, R. (2019). Career adaptability, engagement and subjective well-being in Chinese university students. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 110, 169-181.

Hidayat, S. (2021). Psikologi Karir Remaja di Lingkungan Religius. Jakarta: Pustaka Akademik.

Hirschi, A., Nagy, N., Baumeler, F., Johnston, C. S., & Spurk, D. (2018). Critical career resources: Development and validation of the Career Resources Questionnaire. The Career Development Quarterly, 66(2), 120-141.

Jiang, Z., Newman, A., Le, H., Presbitero, A., & Zheng, C. (2019). Career exploration: A review and future research agenda. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 110, 338–356.

Kim, H., & Lee, J. (2023). Effects of career education programs on students’ career development competencies. Sustainability, 15(4), 3156.

Lent, R. W., dkk. (2017). Social cognitive predictors of career exploration and decision-making self-efficacy. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 103, 1-11.

Lerner, R. M. (2005). Promoting positive youth development: Theoretical and empirical bases. Washington, DC: National Academies Press.

Muttaqin, A. I., & Rahayu, S. (2022). Pengembangan life skills santri dalam menghadapi tantangan dunia kerja di era digital. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Al-Ilmi, 5(1), 45-58.

Nimmi, P. M., Joseph, G., & Kuriakose, V. (2021). Psychosocial resources and career adaptability: A study among Indian graduates. Journal of Career Development, 48(4), 346-360.

Pak, S., Koo, H., & Kim, M. (2020). The impact of career exploration on career decision-making self-efficacy: The mediating role of career resilience. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(18), 6612.

Pallant, J. (2020). SPSS Survival Manual: A Step by Step Guide to Data Analysis using IBM SPSS. McGraw-Hill Education.

Porfeli, E. J., & Lee, B. (2012). Career development during childhood and adolescence. New Directions for Youth Development, 134, 11–22.

Reese, R. J., & Miller, C. D. (2006). Effects of a university career development course on career decision-making self-efficacy. Journal of Career Assessment, 14(2), 252–266.

Savickas, M. L. (2012). Career Construction Theory and Practice. In Career Development and Counseling.

Savickas, M. L., & Porfeli, E. J. (2012). Career Adapt-Abilities Scale: Construction, reliability, and measurement equivalence in 13 countries. Journal of Vocational Behavior.

Slamet, P. H. (2002). Pendidikan kecakapan hidup: Konsep dan permasalahannya. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, 37(8), 12-25.

Sturges, J., Guest, D., & Mackenzie Davey, K. (2019). Who’s in charge? Graduates’ attitudes to and experiences of career management. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 40(3), 329–344.

Sugiyono. (2019). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.

Super, D. E. (1990). A Life-Span, Life-Space Approach to Career Development. Jossey-Bass.

UNICEF. (2003). Life skills based education for drug use prevention: Training manual. New York, NY: United Nations Children's Fund.

Vondracek, F. W., Lerner, R. M., & Schulenberg, J. (2001). Career development: A life-span developmental approach. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

WHO. (1997). Life Skills Education for Children and Adolescents in Schools. Geneva: World Health Organization.


Full Text: PDF

DOI: 10.21043/kr.v16i2.36344

How To Cite This :

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2025 KONSELING RELIGI : Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Islam

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.