Open Journal Systems

Foundation of Child Moral Intelligence in The Ajatappareng Area of Sulawesi Selatan

Nur Afiah, Haramain Haramain

Abstract

Quantitative research was conducted to determine the effect of parental morality on children's moral intelligence in the Ajatappareng area. The research was conducted in four areas, namely the City of Parepare, Pinrang, Sidrap, and Barru Regencies. The subjects in this study were parents who had children aged 6-12 years, totaling 133 people. Research data were analyzed using simple linear regression test and correlation test. The results of the study indicate that there is an influence between parental morality on the moral intelligence of children in the Ajatappareng area with a correlation value (R) of 0.624 and a coefficient of determination (R Square) of 0.390 which means that the influence of the independent variable (parental morality) on the dependent variable (children's moral intelligence) by 39%. In addition, the correlation test obtained a value of 0.00 <0.05. This means that there is a relationship between the independent variable (parental morality) and the dependent variable (child moral intelligence). In addition, the degree of relationship on these variables is a strong correlation. By using Pearson Correlation, the value obtained on parental morality and children's moral intelligence is 0.624.

Keywords


Children; moral; parental, Komunal

References


Bandura, A. 1991. Social Cognitive Theory of Moral Thought and Action: Handbook of Moral Behavior and Development. New Jersey: Erlbaum.

Boele, S., dkk. (2019). Linking parent-child and peer relationship quality to empaty in adolescence: a multilevel meta-analysis. Journal of Youth and Adolescence. 2019 (48): 1033-1055. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-019-00993-5

Bower, A.A., & Casas, J.F. 2016. What parents do when children are good: parent reports of strategies for reinforcing early childhood prosocial behaviors. Child Fam Stud, 25:1310–1324. DOI 10.1007/s10826-015-0293-5.

Desmita. 2006. Psikologi Perkembangan. Bandung: Rosdakarya.

Esmaeili, F., dkk. (2021). The relationship between parenting styles and moral development of preschool children’s attachment. Archives of Rehabilitation.22 (3): 362-377. https://doi.org/10.32589/RJ.22.3.3275.1

Garcia, J.E.M., dkk. (2020). Relationship of parental support on healthy habits, school motivations and academic performance in adolescents. International journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2020 (17): 1-15. doi:10.3390/ijerph17030882.

Guevara, R.M., dkk. (2021). Relevant factors in adolescent well-being: family and parental relationship. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021 (18): 1-10. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18147666.

Haan, N., Langer., & Kohlberg, L. 1976. Family Patterns of Moral Reasoing: Child Development.

Hazra, M.S., & Mittal, M.S. (2018). Role of parenting in moral development: an overview. The International Journal of indian Psychology. 6 (2): 144-151. DOI: 10.25215/0602.057.

Henry, R. 1983. The Psychodynamic Foundation of Morality. New York: Basel.

Hurlock, EB 2012. Psychology Development Something Approach throughout range Life . Jakarta: Erlangga .

Lollis , S., Ross, H., & Leroux, L. (1996). An observational study of parents' socialization of moral orientation during sibling conflicts. Merrill-Palmer Quarterly , 42: 475–494.

Nikmah , B., & Sa'adah . (2021). Literature review: building on family harmonious through pattern foster parents . _ Taujihat : Journal Guidance Islamic Counseling . 2(2):188-199. https://journal.iain-samarinda.ac.id/index.php/TAUJIHAT/index .

Okin, S.M., & Reich, R. 1999. Families and School as Compensating Agents in Moral Development for A Multicultural Society. Journal of Moral Education. 28 (3): 283.

Olson, D. H., McCubbin, H. I., Barnes, H., Larsen, A., Muxen, M., & Wilson, M. (1992). Family inventories: Inventories used in a national survey of families. Los Angeles: Sage.

Peterson, A. (2020). The double-edged sword: unsuccessful versus successful religious parenting and transmission. The BYU Undergraduate Journal of Psychology. 15 (2): 1-15. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/intuition/vol15/iss2/3

Santrock, JW 2007. Child Development : Edition Seventh Volume One. Translated by Mila Rachmawati & Anna Kuswanti . Jakarta: Erlangga .

Santrock, JW 2012. Life-Span Development: Life - Span Development Edition Thirteenth Volume I. Translation by Benedictine Wisdyasinta . Jakarta: Erlangga.

Satrianingrum , AP, & Setyawati . FA (2021). Difference pattern parental care for children _ age early reviewed from various tribes in Indonesia: a study literature . Journal PTK PNF Scientific . 16(1):25-34. DOI: doi.org/10.21009/JIV.1601.1

Smetana, J. 1999. The Role of Parents in Moral Development: A Social Domain Analysis. Journal of Moral Education. 28 (3): 311.

Speicher, B. 1992. Adolescent Moral Judgment and Perceptions of Family Interaction. Journal of Family Psychology. (6): 128-138.

Tan, W.N., & Yasin, M. (2020). Parents’ roles and parenting style on shaping children’s morality. Universal Journal of education Research. 8 (3C): 70-76. DOI: 10.13189/ujer.2020.081608.

White, F. A. (2000). Relationship of family socialization processes to adolescent moral thought. Journal of Social Psychology, 140(1), 75–93.

White, F.A., Kenan., & Matawie. 2004. Parental Morality and Family Processes as Predictors of Adolscent Morality. Journal of Child and Family Studies. 13 (2): 219-233.


Full Text: PDF

DOI: 10.21043/kr.v13i2.16924

How To Cite This :

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 KONSELING RELIGI Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Islam

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.